The Hara-Ishikawa Laboratory is a group specializing in materials, surfaces,
chemistry, and catalysts, targeting energy, the environment, and carbon
dioxide reduction.
Key Words
Heterogeneous Catalysis, Ammonia synthesis, Iron Catalyst, Biomass conversion,
Sustainable SocietyInverse Catalyst
YouTube
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New!! Featured on Nationwide TV During Prime
Minister Sanae Takaichi's Visit to India
On July 1, I had the pleasure of being
interviewed about green ammonia for TV Asahi's nationwide news program, Yoko
Kinoshita's Wide! Scramble.
It was a truly enjoyable experience. I was
especially impressed by the interview team's thorough preparation and
insightful questions, which led to a stimulating and engaging discussion.
I would also like to express my sincere
gratitude to everyone involved in the interview for making the experience both
enjoyable and memorable.

We have successfully developed a next-generation ammonia synthesis catalyst
that surpasses all previous systems.
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Our true competitor has always been the catalysts we ourselves developed
in the past. One year ago, we announced an “Inverse Iron catalyst” that far exceeded the performance of what had been considered the best
ammonia synthesis catalyst at the time. We subsequently developed an improved
version, the “Improved Inverse Iron”, which outperformed even that system. Now, we have succeeded in creating
a “new Inverse Iron” that goes beyond all of them.
However, as can be seen from the figure, the incremental performance gains
achieved with each new development stage have begun to diminish. Overcoming
this challenge requires a genuine paradigm shift rather than a simple extension
of existing approaches. Recent studies indicate that the concept of “unlocked base metals” may provide the key to enabling this paradigm shift.
Please look forward to our next announcement.
It has long been known that transition metals such as iron, cobalt, and
ruthenium act as catalysts for ammonia synthesis. In our recent study,
we directly compared the intrinsic properties of these metals and demonstrated,
for the first time with clarity, that iron possesses overwhelmingly high
activity for ammonia synthesis.
Remarkably, this conclusion is perfectly consistent with the following
three sources:
(1)Middle-school textbooks (ionization tendency)
(2)State-of-the-art AI predictions
(3)Our accumulated experimental data and new findings
In other words, school education, artificial intelligence, and cutting-edge
research all converge on the same answer: iron is the most capable metal
for producing ammonia. Details are provided in the following “A Little Memo.”
